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7 lessons leaders can learn from music legends 

What do music legends David Bowie, Prince and Billie Eilish have in common? Leaders can learn from them, writes Gerald Leonard.

6 min read

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In business, as in music, true mastery isn’t about striving for mechanical perfection but resonance, rhythm and trust.

Before I became a business strategist and certified neuroleadership coach, I was a professional bassist, trained in classical and jazz performance. What I learned on the concert stage about collaboration, adaptation and peak performance now informs everything I teach leaders about orchestrating high-performing teams.

Today, neuroscience confirms what great musicians have always known: peak team performance is a synchronized act of emotional connection, cognitive agility and intentional practice. Research published in Harvard Business Review shows that teams with strong emotional bonds and psychological safety outperform others by as much as 27% on complex tasks. Similarly, a study in Frontiers in Psychology found that musical ensembles’ ability to synchronize with each other relies on shared mental models — a principle equally vital for organizational success.

Drawing from the science of leadership and the timeless lessons of musical legends, here are seven powerful ways leaders can transform their teams into high-performing ensembles.

1. Practice like Prince: Focus is a superpower

Prince was more than a talented performer — he was a perfectionist of craft. He mastered dozens of instruments, choreographed his shows and oversaw production. His obsessive focus wasn’t accidental; it was a practiced discipline.

Leadership takeaway: In today’s hyper-distracted workplaces, attention has become the new competitive advantage. According to Harvard Business Review, multitasking can reduce productivity by as much as 40%. Leaders who try to juggle everything dilute their impact.

What to do:

  • Create a daily “focus setlist” identifying your top three critical priorities.
  • Schedule uninterrupted blocks (at least 90 minutes) for strategic thinking.
  • Protect these blocks like sound checks before a concert — non-negotiable.

Like great musicians, great leaders don’t scatter their energy; they channel it.

2. Lead like Beyoncé: Excellence is in the details

Beyoncé’s legendary performances are the result of rigorous preparation. Every lighting cue, costume change and note is meticulously rehearsed. Yet what’s extraordinary is how her teams — backup dancers, musicians and crew reflect that same standard of excellence.

Leadership takeaway: Excellence doesn’t happen by accident; it’s engineered. A 2022 Gallup study showed that teams with clear goals and expectations outperform others by 20% in productivity and profitability.

What to do:

  • Set crystal-clear expectations for every project — objectives, roles and outcomes.
  • Prepare for critical meetings like Beyoncé preps for tour rehearsals: anticipate questions, align stakeholders and create backup plans.
  • Role-play difficult conversations with a coach or trusted colleague to fine-tune delivery.

Small details, rehearsed consistently, make the difference between a good performance and a standing ovation.

3. Improvise like Coltrane: Make space for innovation

John Coltrane’s improvisations weren’t chaotic — they were intentional explorations built atop the deep musical structure. Improvisation at its best is a profound act of listening, adapting and creating in real-time.

Leadership takeaway: In fast-paced industries, innovation doesn’t come from rigid planning—it comes from adaptive collaboration. Google’s Project Aristotle identified psychological safety and open idea-sharing as the top predictors of team success.

What to do:

  • Schedule “improv jams” once a month — open sessions where teams brainstorm ideas without judgment.
  • Rotate facilitators to avoid hierarchy dominating the room.
  • Celebrate wild ideas; iteration often comes after exploration.

When leaders create structured spaces for spontaneity, they unleash hidden creativity within their teams.

4. Collaborate like The Beatles: Harmony beats hierarchy

The Beatles weren’t just a collection of solo stars but a system of mutual amplification. Paul’s basslines supported John’s lyrics. Ringo’s drums filled George’s guitar riffs. Their magic came from synergy, not ego.

Leadership takeaway: Diversity of strengths fuels innovation — but only when collaboration is nurtured. McKinsey’s research shows that diverse teams are 35% more likely to outperform their peers in profitability, but only when there is intentional collaboration.

What to do:

  • Break down departmental silos with regular cross-functional “sectionals” short, problem-solving huddles across departments.
  • Assign team goals that can only be achieved through cross-unit collaboration.
  • Recognize and reward collaboration as much as individual achievement.

Harmony beats hierarchy every time — and the music you create together will be richer for it.

5. Reinvent like David Bowie: Stay relevant by evolving

David Bowie wasn’t afraid to evolve artistically or personally. He shifted personas, genres and styles while remaining undeniably himself. Reinvention wasn’t about abandoning identity but growing into new possibilities.

Leadership takeaway: Today’s world demands reinvention. The World Economic Forum predicts that 50% of all employees will need reskilling by 2025 to meet changing job requirements.

What to do:

  • Host quarterly “Retire, Refresh, Reimagine” workshops with your team.
  • Ask: What practices are outdated? What strengths should we amplify? What innovations should we chase?
  • Encourage career pathing and lateral moves that build skills outside narrow job roles.

Leaders who embrace reinvention model adaptability — and their teams follow suit.

6. Play the long game like Billie Eilish: Vulnerability builds trust

Billie Eilish broke into global fame by doing the unthinkable: leading with vulnerability. She ditched pop’s traditional polish for raw honesty — and millions resonated.

Leadership takeaway: Vulnerability isn’t weakness; it’s a catalyst for trust. According to research in Harvard Business Review, leaders who model vulnerability increase team learning behaviors and engagement by up to 30%.

What to do:

  • In team retrospectives, openly share lessons from mistakes or missteps.
  • Invite feedback about your leadership style — and act on it visibly.
  • Celebrate vulnerability in others: highlight when a team member shares a hard truth or admits a mistake.

When leaders are brave enough to be human, their teams become brave enough to innovate.

7. Think like an orchestra: Culture is the bass, strategy is the drums

The rhythm section — the bass and drums — sets the tone in any great band or orchestra. If the rhythm falters, no amount of brilliant solos can save the performance.

Leadership takeaway: Strategy (the plan) and culture (the human connection) must cohere. According to the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM), toxic workplace cultures cost US businesses over $223 billion in turnover over five years.

What to do:

  • Conduct quarterly “culture check-ins” with your team.
  • Regularly assess whether strategy and culture are aligned, and course correct if not.
  • Remember: If the culture feels offbeat, even the best strategy will eventually collapse.

When strategy keeps tempo and culture provides groove, your team will not just deliver projects — they’ll deliver performances.

Build your leadership symphony

High-performing teams don’t happen by accident. They are composed, rehearsed and fine-tuned over time. As a leader, you’re not simply managing projects but orchestrating energy, emotion and execution.

Your team occasionally hits the wrong notes, like a great band or symphony. But if you keep the rhythm strong, foster trust, encourage creativity and lead authentically, you’ll create performances — and business outcomes — that stand the test of time.

So ask yourself: What music are you making with your team? And is it something worth listening to, growing with and celebrating every day?

Opinions expressed by SmartBrief contributors are their own.

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