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Speak up at work: 5 things leaders miss when employees stay silent

Some members of your team may not speak up in meetings, and as Joel Garfinkle writes, that could be costing more than you know.

6 min read

CommunicationLeadership

speak up

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Some of the best ideas in your company will never be heard. They are sitting inside the heads of employees who see why customers are frustrated, know what isn’t working and spot opportunities leaders have missed. The problem isn’t that employees don’t have something valuable to say. It’s that they too often don’t say it.

When employees stay silent, the cost can be steep: leaders make critical decisions without the vital intelligence already sitting in the room.

Telling employees to “speak up more” does not solve this. Leaders must build an environment where contributing is expected, safe and worthwhile. 

Here are five valuable contributions leaders miss when employees stay silent, and what you can do to bring those voices forward.

1. Revenue-generating ideas

Your next great idea may not come from the most senior, experienced or vocal person in the room. It might come from the employee who rarely speaks.

Employees throughout the organization see opportunities that leaders can miss. They interact with customers, products, systems and processes from different vantage points. That gives them ideas about unmet customer needs, new offerings, better ways of working and potential revenue sources.

Some of your smartest employees may also be your quietest. Having a great idea and being willing to voice it are two different things.

Put it into action: Stop using broad, open-ended questions like, “Does anyone have any ideas?” Ask questions that require people to think and contribute: “What opportunity are we missing?” “What would you change?” “What are you seeing that we haven’t discussed?”

Give quieter employees an opening to contribute rather than waiting for them to find one.

2. What’s really happening inside the organization

The higher you rise, the easier it becomes to lose touch with what is happening several levels below you. Information gets filtered. Problems get softened. Bad news doesn’t always travel upward.

Meanwhile, employees closest to customers and the day-to-day work hear the complaints, see the frustrations and know where customers are getting stuck. They also know where employees have created workarounds because existing processes aren’t working.

When these employees speak up at work, leaders gain access to information they might otherwise never hear.

Put it into action: Ask questions designed to surface what may not be reaching you: “What are customers telling us that we need to pay more attention to?” “Where are people getting frustrated?” “What do you know that senior leadership may not know?”

Then pay attention to your response. If you become defensive, dismiss the concern or immediately explain why something can’t change, people quickly learn that speaking up isn’t worth it. How you respond when someone speaks up determines whether they will do it again.

3. Cross-functional knowledge

One department may already have information that another department desperately needs. But organizations frequently make employees work far too hard to find it.

When people speak up across functions, they share knowledge, expose duplication, connect ideas and discover solutions that may already exist somewhere else in the company.

Put it into action: When a challenge surfaces, widen the conversation. Ask: “Who else should be part of this?” “Has another team solved something similar?” “Who sees this differently?”

The more employees speak up at work across organizational boundaries, the less likely valuable knowledge is to remain trapped within a single team or function.

4. Early warnings and creative solutions

The people closest to a situation often see warning signs long before leadership does.

They also see possibilities. An employee may recognize that a process is frustrating customers. Someone else may notice a recurring product issue. Another may see an emerging customer need or an opportunity competitors haven’t recognized yet.

Small observations can become significant business insights when people feel comfortable sharing them. But when raising concerns creates friction, or suggestions routinely disappear into a black hole, employees eventually stop offering them. That is when silence becomes expensive.

Put it into action: When someone raises a concern or suggests an idea, get curious before you evaluate it. Ask: “What are you seeing?” “Why do you think this is happening?” “What happens if we don’t address it?” “What would you recommend?” 

You don’t have to implement every suggestion. You do want employees to keep bringing valuable information forward.

5. Employee ownership and engagement

Something changes when employees believe their voice matters. They stop feeling like people who simply execute someone else’s decisions and start feeling responsible for helping the organization succeed. That is the difference between compliance and ownership.

When employees speak up at work by contributing ideas, challenging assumptions, raising concerns and helping shape decisions, they become more invested in the outcome. But asking for input isn’t enough. Employees need to see that their input goes somewhere.

Put it into action: Close the loop. If you use an employee’s idea, acknowledge the contribution. If you don’t pursue it, explain why. People are far more likely to continue contributing when they know their voice has been heard.

Pay attention to who isn’t speaking 

At your next meeting, pay as much attention to who isn’t speaking as to who is. Who consistently dominates the conversation? Who rarely enters it? Whose expertise is sitting in the room but not being used?

Then ask yourself: What might we be missing because these people aren’t speaking up?

Your employees don’t need the highest title in the room for their ideas to have value. They are in the meeting for a reason. Their perspective should help shape the conversation.

Creating a culture where people speak up at work doesn’t mean every idea gets implemented or every opinion wins. It means employees know they are expected to contribute, leaders genuinely want to hear from them and thoughtful disagreement and new ideas are welcomed.

When that happens, you gain more than better meetings. You gain access to more of your organization’s knowledge, creativity, judgment and problem-solving potential.

The question isn’t whether your employees have valuable ideas. It’s how many of those ideas you never hear.

Opinions expressed by SmartBrief contributors are their own.

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